Gullfoss

Nestled amidst the rugged landscapes of Iceland’s southwestern region, the Gullfoss waterfall stands as a testament to nature’s raw power and ethereal beauty. Often referred to as the “Golden Falls”, this cascading wonder is an iconic symbol of Iceland’s vast and mesmerizing natural treasures. As the waters of the Hvítá river plunge into a deep canyon, creating a two-tiered spectacle of mist and rainbows, visitors are reminded of the timeless dance between elemental forces.

Over 5,000 years ago, when run-off from the Langjökull glacier flooded the Haukadalur Valley, the Hvitá River was formed. Over the following millennia, Gullfoss was created as the rock eroded away.

This natural wonder was largely untouched until 1909 when an English businessman wanted to use the power of the falls to fuel a hydroelectric power station. But the falls stood on a farmer’s land, and he refused to sell to the English businessman.

When the businessman leased the land and extorted a loophole in the law, it looked like all was lost for Gullfoss waterfall. However, Sigríður Tómasdóttir, the farmer’s daughter, fought the businessman in court, and eventually, the falls were given back to the Icelandic people. She is considered Iceland’s first environmentalist. Now, the waterfall is a public space and can be visited by anyone at any time, all year round.